Economic Questions and Answers Multiple Choice
1. According to which of the following hypotheses, consumption is irreversible ?(A) Absolute Income Hypothesis
(B) Relative Income Hypothesis
(C) Permanent Income Hypothesis
(D) Life Cycle Hypothesis
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2. Which of the following models of business cycle generates constrained cycles ?
(A) Samuelson's model (B) Hick's model
(C) Kaldor's model (D) All of the above
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3. Which of the following is not an assumption of Harrod's model of growth ?
(A) The desired capital output ratio is constant
(B) Savings are a constant pro-portion of real income in the economy
(C) The labour force grows at some exogenously determined constant exponential rate
(D) Factor prices are flexible in the long run
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4. A. W. Phillips wage-inflation unemployment trade off is based on–
(A) Static expectations hypothesis
(B) Adaptive expectations hypothesis
(C) Extrapolative expectations hypothesis
(D) Rational expectations hypothesis
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5. In Hicks' neutral technical progress, the technical progress is–
(A) Capital augmenting
(B) Labour augmenting
(C) Both Labour and Capital augmenting
(D) Change in the efficiency and productivity of labour
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6. According to the provisional figures for 2011 census, which of the following States has the lowest child sex ratio both in rural and urban areas ?
(A) Uttar Pradesh (B) Kerala
(C) Jammu and Kashmir (D) Haryana
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7. Of the following, which sector experienced maximum growth rate at 2004-05 prices in India during 2009-10 ?
(A) Trade, hotels, transport and communication
(B) Manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas and water supply
(C) Financing, insurance, real estate and business services
(D) Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining and quarrying
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8. In which of the following years, gross domestic savings as a percentage of GDP was the highest ?
(A) 2009-10 (B) 2008-09
(C) 2007-08 (D) 2006-07
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9. Growth process resulting into broad based benefits and providing equality of opportunity to all is referred to as–
(A) Faster growth (B) Inclusive growth
(C) Exclusive growth (D) Sustained growth
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10. Which of the following plans witnessed the highest growth rate In India ?
(A) Ninth Plan (B) Eighth Plan
(C) Tenth Plan (D) Seventh Plan
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11. In dual gap model, the gap can be filled up by–
(A) Raising the level of saving
(B) Export promotion
(C) Steady rate of growth
(D) Foreign aid
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12. The input coefficients/elements of which of the following matrices are interpreted as inputs required directly and indirectly per unit of final demand.
(A) A (B) (1– A)
(C) (I – A)–l (D) All of these
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13. Total foodgrains production target for the year 2010-11 has been placed at–
(A) 250 million tonnes (B) 240 million tonnes
(C) 244 million tonnes (D) 234 million toness
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14. Indicate the year in which National Food Security Mission (NFSM) was launched–
(A) 2001-02 (B) 2004-05
(C) 2010-11 (D) 2007-08
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15. Low productivity for agriculture in India is attributed to–
(A) Poor irrigation facilities
(B) Heavy dependence on monsoon
(C) Absence of new technology
(D) All the above
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16. Quantum of food subsidy was highest in the year–
(A) 2009-10 (B) 2008-09
(C) 2004-05 (D) 2001-02
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17. Which of the following disadvantageous to developing countries' international trade?
(A) Protection
(B) Free trade
(C) Exports of primary and import of manufactured goods
(D) None of the above
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18. Capital to risk-weighted asset ratio of all scheduled commercial banks in India under the Basel–I framework is stipulated at the minimum of–
(A) 7% (B) 9%
(C) 12% (D) 14%
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19. Which of the following is broad money (M3) in India ?
(A) Currency with public + demand deposits in the banks
(B) Currency + demand deposits + other deposits with RBI
(C) Currency + demand deposits + time deposits
(D) Currency + demand deposits + time deposits +other deposits with RBI
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20. Which of the following did not contribute significantly to inflationary pressure in Indian economy in 2010-11 ?
(A) Food prices
(B) Prices of manufactured prices
(C) Fuel prices
(D) Metal and mineral prices
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